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/*
 * Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
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 */

/*
 * $Id$
 */

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  Includes
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <xercesc/internal/XMLReader.hpp>
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#include <xercesc/util/BitOps.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/BinInputStream.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/PlatformUtils.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/RuntimeException.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/TransService.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/XMLEBCDICTranscoder.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/XMLString.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/Janitor.hpp>
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XERCES_CPP_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//  XMLReader: Query Methods
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  Checks whether all of the chars in the passed buffer are whitespace or
//  not. Breaks out on the first non-whitespace.
//
bool XMLReader::isAllSpaces(const   XMLCh* const    toCheck
                            , const unsigned int    count)
{
    const XMLCh* curCh = toCheck;
    const XMLCh* endPtr = toCheck + count;
    while (curCh < endPtr)
    {
        if (!(fgCharCharsTable[*curCh++] & gWhitespaceCharMask))
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}


//
//  Checks whether at least one of the chars in the passed buffer are whitespace or
//  not.
//
bool XMLReader::containsWhiteSpace(const   XMLCh* const    toCheck
                            , const unsigned int    count)
{
    const XMLCh* curCh = toCheck;
    const XMLCh* endPtr = toCheck + count;
    while (curCh < endPtr)
    {
        if (fgCharCharsTable[*curCh++] & gWhitespaceCharMask)
            return true;
    }
    return false;
}

//
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//  This one is not called terribly often, so call the XMLChar utility
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//
bool XMLReader::isPublicIdChar(const XMLCh toCheck)
{
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    if (fXMLVersion == XMLV1_1)
        return XMLChar1_1::isPublicIdChar(toCheck);
    else
        return XMLChar1_0::isPublicIdChar(toCheck);
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}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  XMLReader: Constructors and Destructor
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
XMLReader::XMLReader(const  XMLCh* const          pubId
                    , const XMLCh* const          sysId
                    ,       BinInputStream* const streamToAdopt
                    , const RefFrom               from
                    , const Types                 type
                    , const Sources               source
                    , const bool                  throwAtEnd
                    , const bool                  calculateSrcOfs
                    , const XMLVersion            version
                    ,       MemoryManager* const  manager) :
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    fCharIndex(0)
    , fCharsAvail(0)
    , fCurCol(1)
    , fCurLine(1)
    , fEncodingStr(0)
    , fForcedEncoding(false)
    , fNoMore(false)
    , fPublicId(XMLString::replicate(pubId, manager))
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    , fRawBufIndex(0)
    , fRawBytesAvail(0)
    , fReaderNum(0xFFFFFFFF)
    , fRefFrom(from)
    , fSentTrailingSpace(false)
    , fSource(source)
    , fSrcOfsBase(0)
    , fSrcOfsSupported(false)
    , fSystemId(XMLString::replicate(sysId, manager))
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    , fSwapped(false)
    , fThrowAtEnd(throwAtEnd)
    , fTranscoder(0)
    , fType(type)
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{
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    setXMLVersion(version);

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    // Do an initial load of raw bytes
    refreshRawBuffer();

    // Ask the transcoding service if it supports src offset info
    fSrcOfsSupported = XMLPlatformUtils::fgTransService->supportsSrcOfs();

    //
    //  Use the recognizer class to get a basic sense of what family of
    //  encodings this file is in. We'll start off with a reader of that
    //  type, and update it later if needed when we read the XMLDecl line.
    //
    fEncoding = XMLRecognizer::basicEncodingProbe(fRawByteBuf, fRawBytesAvail);

    #if defined(XERCES_DEBUG)
    if ((fEncoding < XMLRecognizer::Encodings_Min)
    ||  (fEncoding > XMLRecognizer::Encodings_Max))
    {
        ThrowXMLwithMemMgr(RuntimeException, XMLExcepts::Reader_BadAutoEncoding, fMemoryManager);
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    }
    #endif

    fEncodingStr = XMLString::replicate(XMLRecognizer::nameForEncoding(fEncoding, fMemoryManager), fMemoryManager);
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    // Check whether the fSwapped flag should be set or not
    checkForSwapped();

    //
    //  This will check to see if the first line is an XMLDecl and, if
    //  so, decode that first line manually one character at a time. This
    //  leaves enough characters in the buffer that the high level code
    //  can get through the Decl and call us back with the real encoding.
    //
    doInitDecode();

    //
    //  NOTE: We won't create a transcoder until we either get a call to
    //  setEncoding() or we get a call to refreshCharBuffer() and no
    //  transcoder has been set yet.
    //
}


XMLReader::XMLReader(const  XMLCh* const          pubId
                    , const XMLCh* const          sysId
                    ,       BinInputStream* const streamToAdopt
                    , const XMLCh* const          encodingStr
                    , const RefFrom               from
                    , const Types                 type
                    , const Sources               source
                    , const bool                  throwAtEnd
                    , const bool                  calculateSrcOfs
                    , const XMLVersion            version
                    ,       MemoryManager* const  manager) :
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    fCharIndex(0)
    , fCharsAvail(0)
    , fCurCol(1)
    , fCurLine(1)
    , fEncoding(XMLRecognizer::UTF_8)
    , fEncodingStr(0)
    , fForcedEncoding(true)
    , fNoMore(false)
    , fPublicId(XMLString::replicate(pubId, manager))
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    , fRawBufIndex(0)
    , fRawBytesAvail(0)
    , fReaderNum(0xFFFFFFFF)
    , fRefFrom(from)
    , fSentTrailingSpace(false)
    , fSource(source)
    , fSrcOfsBase(0)
    , fSrcOfsSupported(false)
    , fSystemId(XMLString::replicate(sysId, manager))
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    , fSwapped(false)
    , fThrowAtEnd(throwAtEnd)
    , fTranscoder(0)
    , fType(type)
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{
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    setXMLVersion(version);

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    // Do an initial load of raw bytes
    refreshRawBuffer();

    // Copy the encoding string to our member
    fEncodingStr = XMLString::replicate(encodingStr, fMemoryManager);
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    XMLString::upperCase(fEncodingStr);
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    // Ask the transcoding service if it supports src offset info
    fSrcOfsSupported = XMLPlatformUtils::fgTransService->supportsSrcOfs();

    //
    //  Map the passed encoding name to one of our enums. If it does not
    //  match one of the intrinsic encodings, it will come back 'other',
    //  which tells us to create a transcoder based reader.
    //
    fEncoding = XMLRecognizer::encodingForName(fEncodingStr);

    // Check whether the fSwapped flag should be set or not
    checkForSwapped();

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    //
    //  Create a transcoder for the encoding. Since the encoding has been
    //  forced, this will be the one we will use, period.
    //
    XMLTransService::Codes failReason;
    if (fEncoding == XMLRecognizer::OtherEncoding)
    {
        //
        //  fEncodingStr not  pre-recognized, use it
        //  directly for transcoder
        //
        fTranscoder = XMLPlatformUtils::fgTransService->makeNewTranscoderFor
        (
            fEncodingStr
            , failReason
            , kCharBufSize
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        );
    }
     else
    {
        //
        //  Use the recognized fEncoding to create the transcoder
        //
        fTranscoder = XMLPlatformUtils::fgTransService->makeNewTranscoderFor
        (
            fEncoding
            , failReason
            , kCharBufSize
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        );

    }

    if (!fTranscoder)
    {
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        (
            TranscodingException
            , XMLExcepts::Trans_CantCreateCvtrFor
            , fEncodingStr
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        );
    }

    //
    //  Note that, unlike above, we do not do an initial decode of the
    //  first line. We take the caller's word that the encoding is correct
    //  and just assume that the first bulk decode (kicked off by the first
    //  get of a character) will work.
    //
    //  So we do here the slipping in of the leading space if required.
    //
    if ((fType == Type_PE) && (fRefFrom == RefFrom_NonLiteral))
    {
        // This represents no data from the source
        fCharSizeBuf[fCharsAvail] = 0;
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        fCharBuf[fCharsAvail++] = chSpace;
    }
}


XMLReader::XMLReader(const  XMLCh* const          pubId
                    , const XMLCh* const          sysId
                    ,       BinInputStream* const streamToAdopt
                    , XMLRecognizer::Encodings    encodingEnum
                    , const RefFrom               from
                    , const Types                 type
                    , const Sources               source
                    , const bool                  throwAtEnd
                    , const bool                  calculateSrcOfs
                    , const XMLVersion            version
                    ,       MemoryManager* const  manager) :
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    fCharIndex(0)
    , fCharsAvail(0)
    , fCurCol(1)
    , fCurLine(1)
    , fEncoding(XMLRecognizer::UTF_8)
    , fEncodingStr(0)
    , fForcedEncoding(true)
    , fNoMore(false)
    , fPublicId(XMLString::replicate(pubId, manager))
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    , fRawBufIndex(0)
    , fRawBytesAvail(0)
    , fReaderNum(0xFFFFFFFF)
    , fRefFrom(from)
    , fSentTrailingSpace(false)
    , fSource(source)
    , fSrcOfsBase(0)
    , fSrcOfsSupported(false)
    , fSystemId(XMLString::replicate(sysId, manager))
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    , fSwapped(false)
    , fThrowAtEnd(throwAtEnd)
    , fTranscoder(0)
    , fType(type)
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{
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    setXMLVersion(version);

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    // Do an initial load of raw bytes
    refreshRawBuffer();

    // Ask the transcoding service if it supports src offset info
    fSrcOfsSupported = XMLPlatformUtils::fgTransService->supportsSrcOfs();

    //
    //  Use the passed encoding code
    //
    fEncoding = encodingEnum;
    fEncodingStr = XMLString::replicate(XMLRecognizer::nameForEncoding(fEncoding, fMemoryManager), fMemoryManager);
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    // Check whether the fSwapped flag should be set or not
    checkForSwapped();

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    //
    //  Create a transcoder for the encoding. Since the encoding has been
    //  forced, this will be the one we will use, period.
    //
    XMLTransService::Codes failReason;
    fTranscoder = XMLPlatformUtils::fgTransService->makeNewTranscoderFor
    (
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        fEncoding
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        , failReason
        , kCharBufSize
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    );

    if (!fTranscoder)
    {
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        (
            TranscodingException
            , XMLExcepts::Trans_CantCreateCvtrFor
            , fEncodingStr
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        );
    }

    //
    //  Note that, unlike above, we do not do an initial decode of the
    //  first line. We take the caller's word that the encoding is correct
    //  and just assume that the first bulk decode (kicked off by the first
    //  get of a character) will work.
    //
    //  So we do here the slipping in of the leading space if required.
    //
    if ((fType == Type_PE) && (fRefFrom == RefFrom_NonLiteral))
    {
        // This represents no data from the source
        fCharSizeBuf[fCharsAvail] = 0;
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        fCharBuf[fCharsAvail++] = chSpace;
    }
}


XMLReader::~XMLReader()
{
    fMemoryManager->deallocate(fEncodingStr);
    fMemoryManager->deallocate(fPublicId);
    fMemoryManager->deallocate(fSystemId);
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    delete fStream;
    delete fTranscoder;
}


// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  XMLReader: Character buffer management methods
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned int XMLReader::getSrcOffset() const
{
    if (!fSrcOfsSupported || !fCalculateSrcOfs)
        ThrowXMLwithMemMgr(RuntimeException, XMLExcepts::Reader_SrcOfsNotSupported, fMemoryManager);
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    //
    //  Take the current source offset and add in the sizes that we've
    //  eaten from the source so far.
    //
    if( fCharIndex == 0 ) {
        return fSrcOfsBase;
    }

    if( fCharIndex < fCharsAvail ) {
        return (fSrcOfsBase + fCharOfsBuf[fCharIndex]);
    }
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    return (fSrcOfsBase + fCharOfsBuf[fCharIndex-1] + fCharSizeBuf[fCharIndex-1]);
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}


bool XMLReader::refreshCharBuffer()
{
    // If the no more flag is set, then don't both doing anything
    if (fNoMore)
        return false;

    unsigned int startInd;

    // See if we have any existing chars.
    const unsigned int spareChars = fCharsAvail - fCharIndex;

    // If we are full, then don't do anything.
    if (spareChars == kCharBufSize)
        return true;
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    //
    //  If no transcoder has been created yet, then we never saw the
    //  any encoding="" string and the encoding was not forced, so lets
    //  create one now. We know that it won't change now.
    //
    //  However, note that if we autosensed EBCDIC, then we have to
    //  consider it an error if we never got an encoding since we don't
    //  know what variant of EBCDIC it is.
    //
    if (!fTranscoder)
    {
        if (fEncoding == XMLRecognizer::EBCDIC)
            ThrowXMLwithMemMgr(RuntimeException, XMLExcepts::Reader_EncodingStrRequired, fMemoryManager);
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        // Ask the transcoding service to make use a transcoder
        XMLTransService::Codes failReason;
        fTranscoder = XMLPlatformUtils::fgTransService->makeNewTranscoderFor
        (
            fEncodingStr
            , failReason
            , kCharBufSize
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        );

        if (!fTranscoder)
        {
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            (
                TranscodingException
                , XMLExcepts::Trans_CantCreateCvtrFor
                , fEncodingStr
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            );
        }
    }

    //
    //  Add the number of source bytes eaten so far to the base src
    //  offset member.
    //
    if (fCalculateSrcOfs) {
        for (startInd = 0; startInd < fCharIndex; startInd++)
            fSrcOfsBase += fCharSizeBuf[startInd];
    }
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    //
    //  If there are spare chars, then move then down to the bottom. We
    //  have to move the char sizes down also.
    //
    startInd = 0;
    if (spareChars)
    {
        for (unsigned int index = fCharIndex; index < fCharsAvail; index++)
        {
            fCharBuf[startInd] = fCharBuf[index];
            fCharSizeBuf[startInd] = fCharSizeBuf[index];
            startInd++;
        }
    }

    //
    //  And then get more chars, starting after any spare chars that were
    //  left over from the last time.
    //
    fCharsAvail = xcodeMoreChars
    (
        &fCharBuf[startInd]
        , &fCharSizeBuf[startInd]
        , kCharBufSize - spareChars
    );

    // Add back in the spare chars
    fCharsAvail += spareChars;

    // Reset the buffer index to zero, so we start from the 0th char again
    fCharIndex = 0;

    //
    //  If no chars available, then we have to check for one last thing. If
    //  this is reader for a PE and its not being expanded inside a literal,
    //  then unget a trailing space. We use a boolean to avoid triggering
    //  this more than once.
    //
    if (!fCharsAvail
    &&  (fType == Type_PE)
    &&  (fRefFrom == RefFrom_NonLiteral)
    &&  !fSentTrailingSpace)
    {
        fCharBuf[0] = chSpace;
        fCharsAvail = 1;
        fSentTrailingSpace = true;
    }

    //
    //  If we are on our first block of chars and the encoding is one of the
    //  UTF-16 formats, then check the first char for the BOM and skip over
    //  it manually.
    //
    if (fCharsAvail)
    {
        if ((fCurLine == 1) && (fCurCol == 1))
        {
            if (((fEncoding == XMLRecognizer::UTF_16L)
            ||   (fEncoding == XMLRecognizer::UTF_16B))
            &&  !startInd)
            {
                if ((fCharBuf[startInd] == chUnicodeMarker)
                ||  (fCharBuf[startInd] == chSwappedUnicodeMarker))
                {
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                }
            }
            // If there's a utf-8 BOM  (0xEF 0xBB 0xBF), skip past it.
            else {
                const char* asChars = (const char*)fRawByteBuf;
                if ((fRawBytesAvail > XMLRecognizer::fgUTF8BOMLen )&&
                    (XMLString::compareNString(  asChars
                    , XMLRecognizer::fgUTF8BOM
                    , XMLRecognizer::fgUTF8BOMLen) == 0) && !startInd)
                {
                    fCharIndex += XMLRecognizer::fgUTF8BOMLen;
                }
            }
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        }
    }

    //
    //  If we get here with no more chars, then set the fNoMore flag which
    //  lets us optimize and know without checking that no more chars are
    //  available.
    //
    if (!fCharsAvail)
        fNoMore = true;

    //  Calculate fCharOfsBuf using the elements from fCharBufSize
    if (fCalculateSrcOfs)
    {
        fCharOfsBuf[0] = 0;
        for (unsigned int index = 1; index < fCharsAvail; ++index) {
            fCharOfsBuf[index] = fCharOfsBuf[index-1]+fCharSizeBuf[index-1];
        }
    }

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    return (fCharsAvail != 0);
}



// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  XMLReader: Scanning methods
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool XMLReader::getName(XMLBuffer& toFill, const bool token)
{
    //  Ok, first lets see if we have chars in the buffer. If not, then lets
    //  reload.
    if (fCharIndex == fCharsAvail)
    {
        if (!refreshCharBuffer())
            return false;
    }

    unsigned int fCharIndex_start = fCharIndex;

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    //  Lets check the first char for being a first name char. If not, then
    //  what's the point in living mannnn? Just give up now. We only do this
    //  if its a name and not a name token that they want.
    if (!token)
    {
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        if (fXMLVersion == XMLV1_1 && ((fCharBuf[fCharIndex] >= 0xD800) && (fCharBuf[fCharIndex] <= 0xDB7F))) {
           // make sure one more char is in the buffer, the transcoder
           // should put only a complete surrogate pair into the buffer
           assert(fCharIndex+1 < fCharsAvail);
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           if ((fCharBuf[fCharIndex+1] < 0xDC00) || (fCharBuf[fCharIndex+1] > 0xDFFF))
               return false;

            // Looks ok, so lets eat it
            fCharIndex += 2;
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        }
        else {
            if (!isFirstNameChar(fCharBuf[fCharIndex]))
                return false;

            // Looks ok, so lets eat it
            fCharIndex ++;
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        }
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    }

    //  And now we loop until we run out of data in this reader or we hit
    //  a non-name char.
    while (true)
    {
        if (fXMLVersion == XMLV1_1)
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        {
            while (fCharIndex < fCharsAvail)
            {
                //  Check the current char and take it if its a name char. Else
                //  break out.
                if ( (fCharBuf[fCharIndex] >= 0xD800) && (fCharBuf[fCharIndex] <= 0xDB7F) )
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                {
                    // make sure one more char is in the buffer, the transcoder
                    // should put only a complete surrogate pair into the buffer
                    assert(fCharIndex+1 < fCharsAvail);
                    if ( (fCharBuf[fCharIndex+1] < 0xDC00) ||
                         (fCharBuf[fCharIndex+1] > 0xDFFF)  )
                        break;
                    fCharIndex += 2;

                } 
                else
                {
                    if (!isNameChar(fCharBuf[fCharIndex]))
                        break;
                    fCharIndex++;
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                }
            }
        }
        else // XMLV1_0
        {
            while (fCharIndex < fCharsAvail)
            {
                if (!isNameChar(fCharBuf[fCharIndex]))
                    break;
                fCharIndex++;
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            }
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        }

        // we have to copy the accepted character(s), and update column
        if (fCharIndex != fCharIndex_start)
        {
            fCurCol += fCharIndex - fCharIndex_start;
            toFill.append(&fCharBuf[fCharIndex_start], fCharIndex - fCharIndex_start);
        }

        // something is wrong if there is still something in the buffer
        // or if we don't get no more, then break out.
        if ((fCharIndex < fCharsAvail) ||
             !refreshCharBuffer())
            break;

        fCharIndex_start = fCharIndex;
    }
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    return !toFill.isEmpty();
}


bool XMLReader::getSpaces(XMLBuffer& toFill)
{
    //
    //  We just loop until we either hit a non-space or the end of this
    //  entity. We return true if we returned because of a non-space and
    //  false if because of end of entity.
    //
    //  NOTE:   We have to maintain line/col info here and we have to do
    //          whitespace normalization if we are not already internalized.
    //
    while (true)
    {
        // Loop through the current chars in the buffer
        while (fCharIndex < fCharsAvail)
        {
            // Get the current char out of the buffer
            XMLCh curCh = fCharBuf[fCharIndex];

            //
            //  See if its a white space char. If so, then process it. Else
            //  we've hit a non-space and need to return.
            //
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            if (isWhitespace(curCh))
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            {
                // Eat this char
                fCharIndex++;

                handleEOL(curCh, false);
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                // Ok we can add this guy to our buffer
                toFill.append(curCh);
            }
             else
            {
                // Return true to indicate we broke out due to a whitespace
                return true;
            }
        }

        //
        //  We've eaten up the current buffer, so lets try to reload it. If
        //  we don't get anything new, then break out. If we do, then we go
        //  back to the top to keep getting spaces.
        //
        if (!refreshCharBuffer())
            break;
    }
    return false;
}


bool XMLReader::getUpToCharOrWS(XMLBuffer& toFill, const XMLCh toCheck)
{
    while (true)
    {
        // Loop through the current chars in the buffer
        while (fCharIndex < fCharsAvail)
        {
            // Get the current char out of the buffer
            XMLCh curCh = fCharBuf[fCharIndex];

            //
            //  See if its not a white space or our target char, then process
            //  it. Else, we need to return.
            //
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            if (!isWhitespace(curCh) && (curCh != toCheck))
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            {
                // Eat this char
                fCharIndex++;

                handleEOL(curCh, false);
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                // Add it to our buffer
                toFill.append(curCh);
            }
             else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        //
        //  We've eaten up the current buffer, so lets try to reload it. If
        //  we don't get anything new, then break out. If we do, then we go
        //  back to the top to keep getting spaces.
        //
        if (!refreshCharBuffer())
            break;
    }

    // We never hit any non-space and ate up the whole reader
    return false;

}

bool XMLReader::skipIfQuote(XMLCh& chGotten)
{
    if (fCharIndex == fCharsAvail)
    {
        if (!refreshCharBuffer())
            return false;
    }

    const XMLCh curCh = fCharBuf[fCharIndex];
    if ((curCh == chDoubleQuote) || (curCh == chSingleQuote))
    {
        chGotten = curCh;
        fCharIndex++;
        fCurCol++;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}


bool XMLReader::skipSpaces(bool& skippedSomething, bool inDecl)
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{
    // Remember the current line and column
    XMLSSize_t    orgLine = fCurLine;
    XMLSSize_t    orgCol  = fCurCol;
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    //  We enter a loop where we skip over spaces until we hit the end of
    //  this reader or a non-space value. The return indicates whether we
    //  hit the non-space (true) or the end (false).
    while (true)
    {
        // Loop through the current chars in the buffer
        while (fCharIndex < fCharsAvail)
        {
            //  See if its a white space char. If so, then process it. Else
            //  we've hit a non-space and need to return.
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            if (isWhitespace(fCharBuf[fCharIndex]))
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            {
                // Get the current char out of the buffer and eat it
                XMLCh curCh = fCharBuf[fCharIndex++];
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                handleEOL(curCh, inDecl);

            }
            else
            {
                skippedSomething = (orgLine != fCurLine) || (orgCol != fCurCol);
                return true;
            }
        }

        //  We've eaten up the current buffer, so lets try to reload it. If
        //  we don't get anything new, then break out. If we do, then we go
        //  back to the top to keep getting spaces.
        if (!refreshCharBuffer())
            break;
    }

    // We never hit any non-space and ate up the whole reader
    skippedSomething = (orgLine != fCurLine) || (orgCol != fCurCol);
    return false;
}
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bool XMLReader::skippedChar(const XMLCh toSkip)
{
    //
    //  If the buffer is empty, then try to reload it. If we still get
    //  nothing, then return false.
    //
    if (fCharIndex == fCharsAvail)
    {
        if (!refreshCharBuffer())
            return false;
    }

    //
    //  See if the current char is the one we want. If so, then we need
    //  to eat it and return true.
    //
    if (fCharBuf[fCharIndex] == toSkip)
    {
        fCharIndex++;
        fCurCol++;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}


bool XMLReader::skippedSpace()
{
    //
    //  If the buffer is empty, then try to reload it. If we still get
    //  nothing, then return false.
    //
    if (fCharIndex == fCharsAvail)
    {
        if (!refreshCharBuffer())
            return false;
    }

    //
    //  See if the current char is a whitespace. If so, then we need to eat
    //  it and return true.
    //
    const XMLCh curCh = fCharBuf[fCharIndex];
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    if (isWhitespace(curCh))
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    {
        // Eat the character
        fCharIndex++;

        handleEOL((XMLCh&)curCh, false);
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        return true;
    }
    return false;
}


bool XMLReader::skippedString(const XMLCh* const toSkip)
{
    // Get the length of the string to skip
    const unsigned int srcLen = XMLString::stringLen(toSkip);

    //
    //  See if the current reader has enough chars to test against this
    //  string. If not, then ask it to reload its buffer. If that does not
    //  get us enough, then it cannot match.
    //
    //  NOTE: This works because strings never have to cross a reader! And
    //  a string to skip will never have a new line in it, so we will never
    //  miss adjusting the current line.
    //
    unsigned int charsLeft = charsLeftInBuffer();
    while (charsLeft < srcLen)
    {
         refreshCharBuffer();
         unsigned int t = charsLeftInBuffer();
         if (t == charsLeft)   // if the refreshCharBuf() did not add anything new
             return false;     //   give up and return.
         charsLeft = t;
	}




    //
    //  Ok, now we now that the current reader has enough chars in its
    //  buffer and that its index is back at zero. So we can do a quick and
    //  dirty comparison straight to its buffer with no requirement to unget
    //  if it fails.
    //
    if (XMLString::compareNString(&fCharBuf[fCharIndex], toSkip, srcLen))
        return false;

    // Add the source length to the current column to get it back right
    fCurCol += srcLen;

    //
    //  And get the character buffer index back right by just adding the
    //  source len to it.
    //
    fCharIndex += srcLen;

    return true;
}

//
// This is just to peek if the next coming buffer
// matches the string toPeek.
// Similar to skippedString, but just the fCharIndex and fCurCol are not updated
//
bool XMLReader::peekString(const XMLCh* const toPeek)
{
    // Get the length of the string to skip
    const unsigned int srcLen = XMLString::stringLen(toPeek);

    //
    //  See if the current reader has enough chars to test against this
    //  string. If not, then ask it to reload its buffer. If that does not
    //  get us enough, then it cannot match.
    //
    //  NOTE: This works because strings never have to cross a reader! And
    //  a string to skip will never have a new line in it, so we will never
    //  miss adjusting the current line.
    //
    unsigned int charsLeft = charsLeftInBuffer();
    while (charsLeft < srcLen)
    {
         refreshCharBuffer();
         unsigned int t = charsLeftInBuffer();
         if (t == charsLeft)   // if the refreshCharBuf() did not add anything new
             return false;     //   give up and return.
         charsLeft = t;
	}




    //
    //  Ok, now we now that the current reader has enough chars in its
    //  buffer and that its index is back at zero. So we can do a quick and
    //  dirty comparison straight to its buffer with no requirement to unget
    //  if it fails.
    //
    if (XMLString::compareNString(&fCharBuf[fCharIndex], toPeek, srcLen))
        return false;

    return true;
}


// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  XMLReader: Setter methods (most are inlined)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool XMLReader::setEncoding(const XMLCh* const newEncoding)
{
    //
    //  If the encoding was forced, then we ignore the new value and just
    //  return with success. If it was forced, then we are to use that
    //  encoding without question. Note that, if we are forced, we created
    //  a transcoder up front so there is no need to do one here in that
    //  case.
    //
    if (fForcedEncoding)
        return true;